Travelling with Asthma
As soon as you are aware of an upcoming trip, make
an appointment to visit your Asthma Specialist for a check up and
to discuss the details of your trip. It would also be good to review
other aspects of your health at the same time, such as your blood
pressure, cholesterol levels, weight and general fitness.
Pre-travel planning and good control are the most important aspects
of travel for the asthmatic traveller.
Sort out your supplies and equipment
Get your GP to write a letter confirming that you
are an asthmatic, along with a prescription for your medication,
enough for the trip, and a bit more. A letter from your GP, listing
your medication, will help in an emergency. Also discuss with your
asthma specialist a plan of action for you to follow should your
asthma become more severe while you are away. You will need a record
of which medication you need to take and when it is advisable to
seek medical advice. Your medication should be suitable for the
worst attack you have ever had.
Carry your inhalers with you at all times and keep
a spare one in your hotel room or accommodation. If you feel unwell,
take regular peak flow readings and compare this to your normal
rate. It is important that you seek medical attention if your condition
deteriorates while you are away.
Identification
You might also want to purchase some Identification
with your asthmatic information on.
Research your destination
Do some research into the location you are travelling
to regarding pollution in the area; pollution in some cities around
the world can easily initiate an asthma attack. Look into the availability
of English speaking doctors in the area, should you need to seek
medical attention.
Scuba-diving
The desire to dip into cool water after a busy day
can be enticing to anyone. Along with abiding by normal diving rules,
asthmatics should not dive for 48 hours after a wheezing attack,
however mild that attack might be.
High altitude
Asthma can be unpredictable when travelling to a
high altitude - some people away from the allergens and dust find
they have no problems, while others find their asthma is worse in
the cold, dry air.
Acute Mountain Sickness (AMS) can affect anyone
travelling to a high altitude (above 3000 meters) and holds no extra
risk to the controlled asthmatic. However, an asthma attack as well
as AMS will greatly increase the risks involved. You should carry
inhalers with you at all times, however 'mild' you may consider
your condition.
Allergies
If you are aware of certain allergies, such as feathers
in pillows, inform your hotel ahead of time so that your accommodation
can be prepared in advance.
If you are known to also develop serious reactions
to insect bites, stings or nuts, discuss with your doctor the possibility
of taking an Epipen with you along with a letter explaining its
use for medical emergencies.